| 000 | 02546nam a2200277 a 4500 | ||
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| 001 | vtls000045141 | ||
| 003 | KUKTEM | ||
| 005 | 20251114204413.0 | ||
| 008 | 100219t2009 my a f m 000 0 eng|d | ||
| 020 | _aTHE0004659(Local) | ||
| 039 | 9 |
_a201905131241 _bsmfh _c201204161058 _dida _c201108030950 _dFida _c201107132227 _dVLOAD _y201002191035 _zida |
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| 040 | _aUMP | ||
| 090 | _aTP359.B46 Q35 2009 rs Bc. | ||
| 100 | 0 | _aMohd Qamaruddin Ahmad | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aCatalytic conversion of RBD palm oil to fuel : _bthe effect of silica-alumina ratio in ZSM-5 / _cMohd Qamaruddin Ahmad |
| 246 | 3 |
_aCatalytic conversion of RBD palm oil to fuel : _bthe effect of silica-alumina ration in ZSM-5 _h[computer file] |
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| 260 |
_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMP, _c2009 |
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| 300 |
_axiv, 70 p. : _bill. (some col.) ; _c30 cm + _e1 CD-ROM |
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| 502 | _aProject paper (Bachelor in Chemical Engineering (Gas Technology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2009 | ||
| 504 | _aBibliography : p. [59]-62 | ||
| 520 | 3 | _aThe refined, bleached and deodorized (RBD) palm oil was converted to Organic Liquid Products (OLP) by passing it’s the vapor through ZSM-5 catalyst. The constituents of OLP consist of gasoline, C12-C15, and other type of organic liquid. The equipment that was used to carry out the experiment was modified based on the suitability of the substance used. There are three types of ZSM-5 that were used to investigate the effect of ratio of silica oxide to the alumina oxide (23 SiO2/Al2O3). From recent research has showed that zeolite ZSM-5 with the ratio of 23 SiO2/Al2O3 will produce the highest OLP amount in which are about 96.9%. The alumina oxide in ZSM-5 is the one that influences the strength of the acid site zeolite. Therefore, the relationship between the two is inversely proportional, which when the ratio is lower, the higher the strength of the acid will be. The ratio of 23 SiO3/Al2O3 is the smallest ratio when compared to the other three catalysts than were used. The rate of conversion of palm oil to OLP is influenced by the concentration of acid site. All the OLP was analyzed with Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) in order to detect the functional group of alkanes, alkenes and aromatic. The products was analyzed and shown that the functional groups is presence, which showed that all the ratio that was used can convert palm oil to OLP.-Author- | |
| 650 | 0 | _aBiodiesel fuels | |
| 650 | 0 | _aCatalyst | |
| 650 | 0 | _aZeolites | |
| 999 |
_aVIRTUA40 _c1451 _d1457 |
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| 999 | _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2460*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*6502*9992 | ||