000 02179nam a2200241 a 4500
001 vtls000045106
003 KUKTEM
005 20251114204422.0
008 100208t2009 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004195(Local)
039 9 _a201905141750
_bfarhana
_c201107132306
_dVLOAD
_c201002081444
_dkam
_y201002081218
_zkam
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP156.S45 N87 2009 rs Bc.
100 0 _aNurulhuda Kasim
245 1 0 _aSeparation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters /
_cNurulhuda Binti Kasim
246 3 _aSeparation technique of crude palm oil at clarification area via optimum parameters
_h[electronic resource]
260 _aKuantan :
_bUMP,
_c2009
300 _a92 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 computer disc
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2009
520 3 _aThe purpose of clarification is to separate the oil from its entrained impurities such as water, cell debris, fibrous material and non oily solid (N.O.S). In this study, optimum parameter such as temperature, effect of impeller, residence time and separation technique of crude palm oil is at clarification stage is determined. By using correct separation technique and condition, mill can maximize oil production and reduce oil losses. In this experimental, CPO are heated at 50°C, 60°C, 70°C, 80°C, 90°C, 110°C and 120°C for optimum temperature determination using water shaker batch. Experimentally, the results proved that by using 95°C for heating, CPO took the shortest time for separation. Difference size beakers also tested while separation. As larger the surface area of beaker, shorter time is taken for CPO separation. Otherwise the volume of CPO is directly proportional to the separation time. The present of impeller also enhances the separation of oil and sludge thus reduced the oil content in underflow while the pure oil obtained is increased.
650 0 _aSeparation (Technology)
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c1714
_d1720
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2460*2600*3000*5020*5200*6500*9992