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008 150929t2015 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0002091(Local)
039 9 _a201905131632
_byusri
_c201712141613
_dsaini
_y201509291101
_zhuda
040 _aUMP
090 _aQD63.F5 A69 2015 r Bc.
100 0 _aAqwa Nawi
245 1 0 _aBiodiesel production from moringa oleifera seeds oil by using MgO as a catalyst /
_cAqwa Bin Nawi
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2015
300 _axiv, 29 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD ROM
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2015
504 _aBibliography : p. 25-27
520 3 _aBiodiesel is a RE (renewable energy) source derived alternative fuel for diesel engine application that is produced through the transesterification of vegetable oil, animal fats or waste vegetable oil with alcohol in the presence of catalyst. Moringa oleifera seeds can be used for biodiesel production by transesterification using magnesium oxide (MgO) as a solid base catalyst. Therefore, this study is conducted to investigate the possible production of biodiesel by using Moringa oleifera seeds oil through base catalyst method. A sample of 25 mL oil was poured into the 3-neck bottom flask. Carefully, the methanol was poured into the oil with ratios of 8:1, 10:1, and 12:1 methanol to oil for the transesterification process. The MgO was used with different concentration of, 0.5%, 0.7%, 1.0% w/w. As a result, the methyl ester (biodiesel) produced by using Moringa oleifera seeds oil exhibits a high yield by using 60-70°C reaction temperature, 1.5 hour reaction periods, and 200 rpm mixing rate. As the result, about 60% yield of biodiesel was produced using 0.5 wt% catalyst concentration and 12:1 methanol to oil ratio. In conclusion, biodiesel production by using Moringa oleifera seeds oil appear to be an acceptable alternative fuel as well as renewable source of energy for the future use.
650 0 _aFilters and filtration
650 0 _aBiodiesel fuels
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/24896
_zAccess in library only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c2478
_d2484
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*8560*9992