000 02282nam a2200253 a 4500
001 vtls000058185
003 KUKTEM
005 20251114204511.0
008 120110t2010 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004667(Local)
039 9 _a201905131259
_bsmfh
_y201201101221
_zFida
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP359.B46 S26 2010 rs Bc.
100 0 _aSandra Diana Md Zin
245 1 0 _aProduction and characterization of bio oil from wood sawdust via fast pyrolysis /
_cSandra Diana Md Zin
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2010
300 _axiv, 60 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Gas Technology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010
504 _aBibliography: p. 50-57
520 3 _aIn this study, the production and characterization of bio oil from wood sawdust via fast pyrolysis was investigated. In fast pyrolysis of wood sawdust, the yields of the products were studied to elucidate the effect of the process parameters such as pyrolysis temperatures, nitrogen (N2) gas flow rate and pyrolysis holding time. This research was carried out in a design electric furnace reactor and heated externally. The yields product from this experiment were collected and analyzed. The experiments were conducted at a temperature range of 450-550 ⁰C. The holding time was varied in the range 1-5 minutes, and the nitrogen (N2) gas flow rate was varied in the range of 1-3 liter/min. The general characteristic of the product was investigated by the determination of the functional groups present in the bio oil using Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (FTIR). The best conditions to produce bio oil from various parameters that give the highest product yield were at temperature 500 ⁰C, 1 minute of holding time and 3 liter/min of nitrogen (N2) gas flow rate. The maximum yield of bio oil produced from these conditions was 44.6%. From the analysis, it was shown that the pyrolysis oils contain complex compounds mostly functional groups of phenol, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and carboxylic acids aromatic and also carbonyl structures.
650 0 _aBiodiesel fuels
650 0 _aPyrolysis
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c3096
_d3102
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*9992