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008 120315t2010 my a f m 001 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0003767(Local)
039 9 _a201905131432
_bshah
_c201203151228
_dida
_c201203151217
_dida
_y201203151216
_zida
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP155.7 .A354 2010 rs Bc.
100 0 _aAfifah Hapidz
245 1 0 _aConservation of energy and economic analysis for production of 50000MT/Annum of titanium dioxide plant by using pinch analysis /
_cAfifah Hapidz
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2010
300 _axv, 67 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2010
504 _aBibliography : p. 50-51
520 3 _aEnergy conservation techniques based on the Pinch Analysis is a way to minimize the energy consumption in production plant at the same time to maximize the process design. Pinch Analysis also enables the maximum interface between the utilities and process systems. Since no studies have been done on minimizing energy consumption in Titanium Dioxide Production Plant, there is a potential for energy conservation by using Pinch Analysis. The objectives of this research are to find the minimum energy requirement and to observe the effect of energy conservation to production cost and plant economics. In order to achieve the objectives, there are three main analysis are practiced which are Process Flow Diagram Analysis, Pinch Analysis and Economic Analysis. As the hot and cold stream was identified from the Process Flow Diagram, the thermal data extracted and recorded in a table. The value of ΔT min was selected between 5 to 25 °C. Next the Composite Curve and Grand Composite Curve were constructed based to the data extracted. The analysis then continued with the design of Heat Exchanger Network (HEN) where the HEN was designed at 5 different ΔT min value which are 5, 10, 15 20 and 25 °C. From HEN grid diagram analysis the minimum energy requirement can be determined and the analysis proceed with plant economic analysis that only focused to the heat exchanger and another cost that might affect after the Pinch was constructed. The results obtained from the earlier analysis are compared between the five different ΔT min to find the best. Overall analysis results in output where the best ΔT min equal to 15 °C with 50075.748 kW of energy required and a payback period of within one year of plant operation. The total cost is decreased by 35.36%
650 0 _aChemical processes
650 0 _aSustainability engineering
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c3227
_d3233
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*9992