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008 121121t2012 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004629(Local)
039 9 _a201905170942
_bazhar
_c201211211056
_dida
_y201211211045
_zida
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP359.B46 I33 2012 rs Bc.
100 0 _aNur Idayu Nirda Ismail
245 1 0 _aProduction of bio-oil from sawdust and oil palm fronds biomass uaing gas fired pyrolysis system/
_cNur Idayu Nirda Ismail
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2012
300 _axiii, 74 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Gas Technology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang - 2012
504 _aBibliography : p. [59]-61
520 3 _aFast pyrolysis of biomass is the most promising technology of exchanging solid biomass to liquid bio-oil as a renewable substitution of fossil resources in fuel and chemical feedstock’spurposes. Malaysia with abundant biomass resources allows an ideal platform for the growth of this thermal conversion technology. Biomass fast pyrolysis is rapidly developing interest in Malaysia as it is considered to offer efficient logistical and hence economic advantages over other thermal conversion process. In this study, pyrolysis of sawdust and oil palm fronds were investigated under various heat distribution and pyrolysis temperature in gas fired reactor. The heat distribution was done in different setting of fuel and air of gas burner. The setting are 16mbar of fuel with 7.5 air, 19mbar of fuel with 2.5 air and 19mbar of fuel with 5.0 air. The best setting of fuel and air ratio is the setting 19mbar of fuel with 2.5 air ratio where it give shortest time to reach 400oC of the temperature of the reactor. The temperatures of pyrolysis were varied in range of 400oC-600oC. The products obtained from pyrolysis of waste furniture sawdust and palm oil stem were bio-oil, char and gas. The maximum bio-oil yield was obtained at temperature 500oC. This study provides better insight on heat distribution and temperature of the reactor.
650 0 _aBiodiesel fuels
650 0 _aPyrolysis
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c3520
_d3526
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*9992