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008 131025t2013 my da f abm 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004819(Local)
039 9 _a201905151547
_bsmfh
_c201707111024
_dida
_y201310251211
_znabilah
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP684.P3 K86 2013 rs Bc.
100 0 _aKumanan Sanmugam
245 1 0 _aCharacterization of Palm Oil Empty Fruit Bunch (POEFB) fiber via enzyme treatment /
_cKumanan Sanmugam
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2013
300 _axiv, 49 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013
504 _aBibliography : p. 40-42
520 3 _aLignocelluloses based natural fiber is being used as an alternative to traditional glass and carbon fiber in the composite materials due to its low density and higher specific properties. These reinforced plastics have got prospective applications in various sectors, including construction materials such as windows, sidings and roof tiles, grain and fruit storage and footwear, car door panel, consoles, seat backs, packaging and so on One of the natural fibers considered is palm oil empty fruit bunches (POEFB) fibers which offer advantages such as availability, renewability, low cost and the established technology to extract the fibers. POEFB is easily obtainable as wastage from palm oil industries but has not yet been fully materialized in the fabrication of biodegradable composites. The current work is focused on the treatment of POEFB fiber with enzyme. Surface modifications for better adhesion between fiber and matrix were carried out by Laccase enzyme treatment. Enzyme treatment here was analyzed by placing 2 mg of Laccase enzyme in 4 beakers and the POEFB is treated for 2,4,6 and 8 hours simultaneously. The POEFB fiber is then analyzed via Lignin test, water absorption test and tensile test. It was determined that 4 hour treated fiber presented a higher lignin lost and a significant increase in mechanical properties.
650 0 _aPalm oil industry
_xWaste disposal
650 0 _aComposite materials
650 0 _aLaccase
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c3963
_d3969
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*6502*9992