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005 20251114204544.0
008 131029t2013 my da f abm 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004438(Local)
039 9 _a201905161534
_brohana
_y201310291148
_znabilah
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP248.25.M46 Z35 2013 rs Bc.
100 0 _aZakwan Musa
245 1 0 _aDevelopment of Polyvinylidene Difluoride (PVDF) membrane for CO2/N2 gas separation /
_cZakwan Musa
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2013
300 _axviii, 76 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Gas Technology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013
504 _aBibliography : p. 70-74
520 3 _aThe development of Polyvinylidene Difluoride (PVDF) membrane for CO2/N2 gas separation focused on preparation the PVDF membrane for the separation of CO2 / N2, study on the performance of membrane developed in term of effect of concentrations (10, 15 and 20 vol. %) and pressures (0.5, 1.0, 1.5 bars) differences via Gas Permeation Test and the characterisation identification by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry (FTIR). The method in developing the PVDF membrane is by dry/wet phase inversion. The development of PVDF membrane divided into several steps which are material selection (polymer), drying process, dope solution preparation (Polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF)/ N-methyl-2-pyrollidone (NMP)/Water), casting process where phase inversion takes place and for performance and characterisation, Gas Permeation Test, SEM and FTIR equipments are used. Based on the results analysed, in term of pressure, PVDF membrane with 10 vol. % gives a highest rate of performance in permeability of CO2 gas whereas membrane with 20 vol. % PVDF shows the lower permeability for N2 gas. By concentration, pressure at 1.0 bar shows the highest performance of permeability of CO2 and 1.5 bars for lowest permeability for N2 since we want to remove CO2 from N2. However, the performance in term of selectivity shows the stable performance at which at 1.5 bars and 20 vol. % PVDF concentrations, the analysis results the highest rate of selectivity of CO2/N2 gases through the membrane. The conclusion is based on the relation between the morphology, functional group identification and permeation test which each result supported each other to conclude that membrane with 20 vol. % PVDF at 1.5 bars gives the high performance in selectivity of CO2/N2 gases. Recommendation on enhancing the performance and characteristics of membranes developed suggested in term of material selection, further study on effective parameter on performance and the knowledge on every single characteristics and properties on the membrane developed.
650 0 _aGas separation membranes
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c4040
_d4046
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*9992