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008 131022t2013 my da f abm 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004690(Local)
039 9 _a201905131348
_bsmfh
_y201310220855
_znabilah
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP359.B48 F59 2013 rs Bc.
100 0 _aNoor Fiza Asiqin Mohd Ramlan
245 1 0 _aBiogas production from Benincasa Hispida waste /
_cNoor Fiza Asiqin Mohd Ramlan
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2013
300 _axiv, 61 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering (Biotechnology)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013
504 _aBibliography : p. 52-59
520 3 _aBiogas is the mixture of gaseous that generated from the decomposition of organic matter in the absence of oxygen. It consists of methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and traces level of other gases. Agricultural wastes where available abundantly in Malaysia serve as one of the potential carbon sources to be utilize to produce biogas.Various sources of agricultural wastes had been investigated their potential in producing biogas. This work will focus on the utilization of Benincasa hispida or also known as Kundur and its potential to produce biogas with cow dung slurry as inoculum. Characterization of Kundur wastes and cow dung slurry for TS, TVS, initial pH, COD and NH3-N are studied. This work also focused on the determination of optimum composition of Kundur waste for the anaerobic digestion. The study was carry out in 2L digester at mesophilic temperature range with total solid concentration of 10% TS and inital pH of about 7. Percent composition of sample A(100wt % Kundur waste) , B(80 wt % Kundur waste:20 wt % Cow dung) , C(60 wt % Kundur waste:40 wt % Cow dung), D(50 wt % Kundur waste:50 wt % Cow dung) and E(40 wt % Kundur waste:60 wt % Cow dung) were used. Sample D shown the most suitable composition with the highest biogas yield of 2.34ml/gTS followed by sample C of 1.46ml/gTS, sample E of 1.16mg/gTS, sample B of 0.3ml/gTS while sample A shown no production of biogas. The different compositions of Kundur waste and cow dung in anaerobic digestion influenced the total biogas production. This lead to a new degree of information Kundur waste are suitable to be used as substrate for biogas generation with the addition of cow dung as inoculum.
650 0 _aBiogas
650 0 _aAnaerobic bacteria
650 0 _aCucurbitaceae
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c4122
_d4128
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*6502*9992