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008 131112t2013 my da f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0003941(Local)
039 9 _a201905141409
_bfauzi
_y201311121646
_znabilah
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP156.E6 A95 2013 rs Bc.
100 0 _aKhairul Azirul Muhamad Asrai
245 1 0 _aDestabilization of crude oil emulsions via microwave assisted ultrasonic technology /
_cby Khairul Azirul Muhamad Asrai
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2013
300 _axxvii, 186 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2013
504 _aBibliography : p. 182-184
520 3 _aThe conventional method of breaking emulsions using heat and chemicals are disadvantages from both economic and environmental aspects. Hence, the alternative method and environmental friendly are needed to alter efficiency for destabilization of crude oil emulsion. One of the alternatives that can be used to replace the existance chemical which is not enviromental friendly is by using microwave assisted ultrasonic technologies which create very high energy to break the presence of water in the crude oil. In this study, microwave assisted ultrasonic demulsification was applied in a 20-80 % and 50-50 % water-in-oil emulsions. The effectiveness of microwave assisted ultrasonic in demulsification was assessed experimentally with two different power of microwave which are 450 Watt and 600 Watt, and two different power of ultrasonic which are 3 and 9. A commercial emulsifiers used were Triton X-100, Low Sulphur Wax Residue (LSWR) and Span 83. The separation of water from crude oil is faster and efficient via using the microwave assisted by ultrasonic method compare to conventional method.
650 0 _aEmulsions
650 0 _aPetroleum
650 0 _aMicrowaves
_xIndustrial applications
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c4304
_d4310
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*6502*9992