000			02166ntm a2200265 a 4500
001			vtls000084874
003			KUKTEM
005			20251117113230.0
008			150115t2014 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020			_aTHE0002229(Local)
039		9	_a201905241043 _bshamsul _c201712041212 _dhuda _y201501150941 _zfawwaz
040			_aUMP
090			_aQK898.A55 N33 2014 r Bc.
100	0		_aNadhila Anatie Abdul Rahim
245	1	0	_aMixtures of hibiscus sabdariffa stems and roots for anthocyanin synthesis / _cNadhila Anatie Abdul Rahim
260			_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMP, _c2014
300			_axv, 30 p. : _bill. ; _c30 cm. + _e1 CD-ROM
500			_aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502			_aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014
504			_aBibliography : p. 25-27
520	3		_aThe mixture of H.sabdariffa stems and roots were extracted to get anthocyanin. H.Sabdariffa plant grows seriously in a warm countries including Malaysia. This plant is usually grown for its calyces and flowers which are mainly used for anthocyanin synthesis. Anthocyanin can also be synthesized from other parts of H.Sabdariffa like stems and leaves. The stems of anthocyanin were discarded without any value added product. Thus, this work was done to use the stems and roots mixture for anthocyanin. Besides that, the variations of temperature, time and ethanol-water ratio on the anthocyanin yield were investigated. The anthocyanin was extracted from H.Sabdariffa stems and roots waste using ultrasound technique with ethanol-water as solvent. The anthocyanin yield was analysed using High Performance Chromatography (HPLC). The condition where it gave the highest yield of anthocyanin was at contact time of 30 minutes, temperature of 50oC and 70:30 of ethanol water solvent. Extraction of anthocyanin from roselle approved the second order kinetic yielding good R2 values of 0.9882 and k values 0.0306
650		0	_aAnthocyanins
856	4	0	_uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/18338/ _zAccess in library only
999			_aVIRTUA40 _c5114 _d5120
999			_aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5000*5020*5040*5200*6500*8560*9992