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020 _aTHE0004594(Local)
039 9 _a201905170958
_bazhar
_c201712041149
_dhuda
_y201501141702
_zfawwaz
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP359.B46 A65 2014 r Bc.
100 0 _aMohd Aqiel Mohd Hashim
245 1 0 _aEsterification of free fatty acids in simulated cooking oil using sulphuric acids as catalyst: - pre-treatment of feedstock for biodiesel production /
_cMohd Aqiel Mohd Hashim
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2014
300 _axii, 23 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014
504 _aBibliography : p. 21-23
520 3 _aThe objective of this research is to study the batch kinetic of FFAs effect of esterification by evaluating the parameters over a wide range operation conditions those are, effect of catalyst loading and methanol to oil feed molar ratio and time effect. The scope of the research is focus on limited to raw material of the simulated cooking oil by changing the parameters such as catalyst loading, methanol to oil molar ratio and time effect. Study will be focusing only for pre-treatment process. In this paper raw material (virgin oil) is to be simulated with free fatty acids to study the batch kinetic of FFAs effect of esterification by evaluating the parameters over a wide range operating conditions those are elimination of mass transfer resistance, effect of catalyst loading, methanol to oil feed molar ratio and time effect. The Gas Chromatography (GC) equipped with HP-5 silica capillary column will be used in this research also with the titration technique to get the FFA reading. The research uses sulphuric acid as the catalyst. With proper research focus and development, waste cooking oil can indeed become the next ideal feedstock for biodiesel
650 0 _aEsterification
650 0 _aBiodiesel fuels
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/18310/
_zAccess in library only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c5360
_d5366
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5000*5020*5040*5200*6500*6501*8560*9992