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008 141224t2014 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0004692(Local)
039 9 _a201905131350
_bsmfh
_c201712061014
_dhuda
_y201412241112
_zfawwaz
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP359.B48 S53 2014 r Bc.
100 0 _aShaik Ismail Mohamed Ali
245 1 0 _aBiogas reformation over pr-promoted ni/mgo /
_cShaik Ismail Mohamed Ali
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2014
300 _axvi, 63 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014
504 _aBibliography : p. 52-54
520 3 _aPromoting rare earth element into commercial catalyst has become interesting research in designing the best catalyst for methane dry reforming. 1wt%, 3wt% and 5wt% Pr loadings into Ni/MgO were prepared by wet-impregnation method and calcined at 973 K. The prepared catalyst was characterized using N2physisorption, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) andenergy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The BET surface area increasedwhen the Pr loading percentage was increased. The surface area for 1wt% Pr loading of Pr-Ni/MgO was 14.3 m2/g and 28.11 m2/g for 5wt% Pr loading. The structure of the 5wt% Pr promoted Pr-Ni/MgO was much closely packed compared to the non-promoted Ni/MgO that captured by FESEM. Furthermore, XRD peak shows no peak of PrO for 5% Pr-Ni/MgO as the interaction was strong and well dispersed that didn’t allow the XRD to detect. This statement was further supported by EDX result that showed the Pr was well dispersed on the catalyst. The MgO peak was found at 28.34o, 37.02o, 42.99o, 62.99o, 62.40o, 74.85o and 78.83o. Reaction studies over the Pr-Ni/MgO showed that the 5wt% promoted consistently yielded the best reaction at 1073, 1123 and 1173 K respectively. The conversion can reach ca. 61.44 % at 1173K when reactant volumetric flow ratio, CO2/CH4 was fixed at unity. In addition, the product H2/CO ratioswere found to be less than 3.0 which were similar to the values reported in most of the other studies. The reaction power order for the CH4 and CO2 was 0.6111 and 0.4274 respectively whilstthe activation energy and activity for the reaction over 5wt% Pr-Ni/MgO catalyst was 66.10kJ/mol and 0.372
650 0 _aBiogas
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/9739/
_zAccess in library only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c5628
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