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008 141224t2014 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0003981(Local)
039 9 _a201905150922
_bfauzi
_c201711301213
_dhuda
_y201412241450
_zfawwaz
040 _aUMP
090 _aTP156.E8 C43 2014 r Bc.
100 3 _aChan, William
245 1 0 _aStudy on extraction and stability of natural red colorant from hibiscus sabdariffa l. /
_cChan William
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2014
300 _axiv, 62 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014
504 _aBibliography : p. 61
520 3 _aHibiscus Sabdariffa L. which is also known as Roselle is a tropical shrub that contains anthocyanins, which is responsible for the red colour appearance of the fruit. The major anthocyanins found in Roselle are delphinidin-3-sambubioside and cyanidin-3-sambubioside, while the minor anthocyanin is cyanidin-3-glucoside. Its application in the food industry is wide and includes products such as jam, beverage drink and fruit juice. However, the application of Hibiscus Sabdariffa L. as a source of natural food dye has never been studied. The objective of the study is to use hot water extraction method to extract the anthocyanin from Hibiscus Sabdariffa L. and to study the stability of the extract. Hot water extraction method was used to extract anthocyanin. 4g of dried Roselle calyces and 100mL of distilled water was mixed and the extraction was done using shaking water bath. UV-Vis analysis were done on the samples and results show that the optimal temperature and time found for the extraction process is between the range of 50°C - 60°C and 15 minutes. As for the stability of anthocyanin, the addition of food grade stabilizers such as maltodextrin DE15-20 and trehalose proved that it could retard the degradation of anthocyanin with results showing maltodextrin DE15-20 as the better stabilizer. Lastly, all the samples tested with HPLC showed that cyanidin-3-glucoside were present in all the samples
650 0 _aExtraction (Chemistry)
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/9700/
_zAccess in library only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c5783
_d5789
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