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020 _aTHE0000922(Local)
039 9 _a201905241643
_bnazirah
_c201710111625
_daishah
_y201603161258
_zhuda
040 _aUMP
090 _aFKKSA .I99 2015 r Thesis
100 0 _aNurul Izwanie Rasli
245 1 _aFabrication of chromatographic membrane via surface-grafted membrane for protein separation /
_cNurul Izwanie Rasli
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2015
300 _axxi, 90 p. :
_bill. ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aThesis (Master of Engineering (Chemical)) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2015
504 _aBibliography : p. 80-89
520 3 _aChromatography process was used extensively for protein separation in biotechnology industry. Chromatography resin bead was normally packed in cylindered column during the operation. However there were limitation on using packed bed chromatography such as high pressure drop, low processing rate and slow binding. Membrane chromatography has ability to overcome the limitation of the conventional packed bed chromatography for protein separation. Membrane chromatography used an adsorptive membrane that carried specific chromatography functionality. In the current study, commercial polyamide (PA) microfiltration membrane was modified with acrylic acid monomer to prepare a membrane chromatography. Two modification methods were compared which are ultra violet (UV) photo grafting and chemical grafting via redox reaction. Modification parameters were studied using One Factor at Time (OFAT) which are initiator concentration (1-50 mM), monomer concentration (0.2-5 M) and grafting time (5-60 minutes). The best grafting technique which gave the highest protein binding capacity was achieved by using UV photo grafting. The highest lysozyme (LZY) binding capacity achieved was 0.175 mg LZY/cm2 membrane for the membrane prepared via UV photo grafting using 10 mM of benzophenone (BP) photo-initiator, 0.1 M of acrylic acid (AA) and 15 minutes of reaction time. The best conditions of UV photo grafting modification obtained from OFAT study were used in Response Surface Methodology (RSM) for optimization of protein binding. Based on the analysis of variance (ANOVA), the quadratic model was chosen with the R squared of the model was 0.9468. The optimum value for each parameter studied in RSM was 20.71 mM of BP, 0.29 M of AA and 18.19 min of grafting time. The optimized membrane chromatography was tested and characterized in term of degree of grafting, contact angle measurement, Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR), pure water flux and permeability test. The protein binding capacity at optimized condition was 0.180 mg LZY/cm2. This value is less than 4% of the value predicted by the model. This quadratic model can be used successfully to produce the membrane chromatography from PA membrane through UV grafting for LZY binding.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and Colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/3535/
_zLibrary access only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c6620
_d6626
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