000 02544ntm a2200289 a 4500
001 vtls000099429
003 KUKTEM
005 20251117113331.0
008 170425t2017 my a f m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0000525(Local)
039 9 _a201905151608
_bnazirah
_c201712061158
_dhuda
_y201704251157
_znazri
040 _aUMP
090 _aFKASA .L53 2017 r Bc.
100 1 _aLiana Syafawati Mohamad Azmi
245 1 0 _aTendering and estimating strategies In contractor organization /
_cLiana Syafawati Mohamad Azmi
260 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2017
300 _axiii, 53 p. :
_bill. (some col.) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
500 _aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
502 _aProject Paper (Bachelors of Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017
504 _aBibliography : p. 47-49
520 3 _aThe contractors’ survival in the construction industry depends on number of projects they operate. If the contractors fail to secure and win the project, the company will not be able to survive in a long time. But to remain survived, the contractors have to compete to other registered contractors. The competitions among them are stiff. Therefore, this study is carried out to identify factors to improve tendering and estimating efficiency also to propose a sustainable method to win bid in tendering. The study involved the G7 contractors registered with CIDB that have been involved in project related to Public Work Department (PWD) tender in area of Kuala Lumpur. The total of 120 questionnaires was distributed and only 103 were returned answered which give a value of 86%. From the study, the factors to improve the tendering and estimating efficiency are skill and experience of estimator, and skill and experience of the purchasers and evaluate previous bidding performance, evaluation on previous bidding performance, monitoring on submitting tender and size of the project. For the factors to propose a sustainable method to win bid in tendering are contractors own plants or subsidiary companies, maintain a lower and effective opening cost, and minimize overhead cost by maintain on the required numbers, quality of staff needed.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and Colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
856 4 0 _uhttp://ecollib.ump.edu.my/25709/
_zAccess in library only
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c6926
_d6932
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5000*5020*5040*5200*6100*6500*6501*8560*9992