000			02882ntm a2200277 a 4500
001			vtls000099459
003			KUKTEM
005			20251117113333.0
008			170425t2017 my a f am 000 0 eng d
020			_aTHE0000733(Local)
039		9	_a201905161602 _bnazirah _y201704251615 _zsaini
040			_aUMP
090			_aFKASA .T36 2017 r Bc.
100	1		_aTan, Chin Sheng
245	1	0	_aDurability of concrete with coconut shell as partial replacement of fine aggregates / _cTan Chin Sheng
260			_aKuantan, Pahang : _bUMP, _c2017
300			_axv, 73 p. : _bill. (some col.) ; _c30 cm. + _e1 CD ROM
500			_aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
502			_aProject Paper (Bachelors of Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017
504			_aBibliography : p. 69-72
520	3		_aOne of the method to reduce solid waste is by recycling of waste material. In this research, coconut has been used to partially replace fine aggregates of concrete. The aim of this research is to determine the durability of the concrete after partially replace fine aggregates with coconut shell powder. The experimental works conducted are slump test, compressive strength test, water absorption test, effective porosity test, and density test. In this research, coconut shell powder has been purchase from Sekendi Resource Sdn Bhd and is use to partially replace the fine aggregates by 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. The compressive strength test is conducted on 100mm x 100mm x 100mm concrete cubes at the curing age of 1, 7, 28, and 60 days. Water absorption test is conducted to determine the permeability of the concrete to water at initial stage and also at constant stage where the concrete has absorb maximum amount of water. Water absorption, effective porosity, and density test are conducted when the concrete samples have reach the age of 7, 28, and 60 days. The result from compressive strength test shows that concrete with 0% of coconut shell replacement has the highest compressive strength. On the other hand, for initial water absorption test, conventional concrete is the fastest to reach constant rate of water absorption follow by 10%, 20%, and 30% of coconut shell replacement. Experimental data from effective porosity test shows that the effective porosity of the concrete will increase when the partial replacement by coconut shell powder increases and decreases as the curing age of the concrete increases. Density test on the hand decreases as the partial replacement by coconut shell increases. Concrete with 30% partial replacement has the lowest reading at 60 days.
610	2	0	_aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources _xDissertations
650		0	_aUniversities and Colleges _xDissertations
650		0	_aTheses
999			_aVIRTUA40 _c6976 _d6982
999			_aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2600*3000*5000*5020*5040*5200*6100*6500*6501*9992