000 02987ntm a2200373 i 4500
001 vtls000102861
003 KUKTEM
005 20251117113347.0
008 180125t2017 my a f am 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0000962(Local)
039 9 _a201905271110
_bnazirah
_c201802201243
_dsaini
_y201801251221
_zsaini
040 _aUMP
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKKSA .N49 2017 r Bc.
100 1 _aNg, Yik Ru,
_eauthor.
245 1 4 _aThe effect of alkali treatment on tensile properties and water absorption of coir / polypropylene biocomposite /
_cNg Yik Ru
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2017
264 4 _c© 2017
300 _aviii, 46 pages :
_billustrations (some color) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
338 _acomputer dics
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject Paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aNowadays, natural fiber has play important role as reinforcements for polymer based- composites.The fiber reinforced polymer have been applied in variety of application due to high tensile strength and modulus. In this work, coir fiber were treated with sodium hydroxide solution (3 wt% and 5 wt%) for various times (2. 4 and 6 hours) at room temperature. Then, 10 and 30 wt% of treated fiber with size 160-250 μm were mix with polypropylene to prepare the biocomposite. The influence of alkali treatment time on morphology analysed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) used to evaluate thermal stability of treated fiber by observing the weight loss at different temperature to indicate degradation of components. Tensile strength and water absorption of treated coir/ PP biocomposite were studied in this research. The alkali treatment was improved the properties of coir based on chemical composition, morphology and thermal stability. Fiber that treated with alkali treatment was resulted rougher surface due to most of the lignin and pectin was removed. It was determined that 5 wt % NaOH with 6 hour treatment time treated coir fiber reinforced PP composites with 30 wt% fiber loading performed the highest mechanical properties. The tensile strength and tensile modulus measured were 28.74 MPa and 1338.08 MPa respectively. The chemical treatment had reduced the water absorption of biocomposite due to removal hemicellulose component.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and Colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c7358
_d7364
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2640*2641*3000*3360*3361*3370*3371*3380*3381*3470*5000*5020*5040*5200*6100*6500*6501*9992