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008 180118t20172016my da f a m 000 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0001013(Local)
039 9 _a201905241028
_bnazirah
_c201802081538
_dfateeha
_c201801231139
_dfateeha
_y201801181426
_zfateeha
040 _aUMP
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKKSA .S53 2017 r Bc.
100 0 _aShalini Maniarasan,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aProduction of xylose from oil palm frond fibre by acid hydrolysis /
_cShalini Maniarasan
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2017
264 4 _c© 2016
300 _axiv, 63 pages :
_billustrations (some color), charts ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
338 _acomputer disc
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
500 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aProject Paper (Bachelors of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2017
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aOil palm frond fibre (OPFF) is one of the oil palm biomass which is available in a large amount worldwide in oil palm plantation. Oil palm frond fibre (OPFF) is cheap, widely available, and has high potential to be a renewable source for the production of xylose. This paper presents the production of xylose from oil palm frond fibre by acid hydrolysis. The presence of xylose was tested using DNS analysis. In this research, diluted acid hydrolysis was applied for the treatment of oil palm frond fibre (OPFF) and several parameters including temperature (70, 85, and 100 °C), acid concentration (1, 3, and 5 M), and solid to liquid ratio (0.5 g:10 mL, 0.5 g:12.5 mL, and 0.5 g:15 mL) were taken into account in order to get the optimum conditions for xylose recovery from oil palm frond fibre (OPFF). The optimum xylose obtained was 1.0183 mg/mL under optimal conditions with acid concentration of 5M, temperature of 70 °C, and a solid to liquid ratio of 0.5 g:15 mL. Findings from this work is vital to produce xylose as the raw material for the production of xylonic acid and to make sure that we could find a solution for the abundance of oil palm frond fibre which might lead to environmental issues such as greenhouse gas emission and global warming.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and Colleges
_xDissertations
650 0 _aTheses
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c7644
_d7650
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2640*2641*3000*3360*3361*3370*3371*3380*3381*3470*5000*5020*5040*5200*6100*6500*6501*9992