000 03626ntm a2200373 i 4500
001 vtls000105277
003 KUKTEM
005 20251117113404.0
008 180924t20182018my a f a m 001 0 eng d
020 _aTHE0005238(Local)
039 9 _a201905141507
_bhanafiah
_c201903211228
_dsaini
_y201809241118
_zfateeha
040 _aUMP
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKM .H37 2018 r Thesis
100 1 _aHassan, Md Mahmudul,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aInvestigation of the effect of butanol and ethanol alcohols on the combustion, performance and emission of diesel-biodiesel blends /
_cMd Mahmudul Hassan
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2018
264 4 _c© 2018
300 _axiv, 120 pages :
_billustrations (some color) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
338 _acomputer disc
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
500 _aFaculty of Mechanical Engineering
502 _aThesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2018
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aRecently the use of renewable fuels in the compression-ignition engine is getting more and more attention to reduce the dependency on fossil oil-based energy resources all over the world. Energy security and global warming alarm which are the two main driving forces for the global energy development nowadays. Alcohol blend fuels are now trying to fill in these demands. In this research work, the experimental investigation on the effect two alcohol additions in the diesel-biodiesel blends on combustion, performance, and emission of a direct injection diesel engine is stated. Moreover, the diesel-biodiesel blends are also investigated. These alternative fuels are employed: B5 (diesel -95%, biodiesel-5%), B20 (diesel -80%, biodiesel-20 %), D80PB5BU15 (diesel -80%, biodiesel-5 %, Butanol-15%) and D80PB5E15 (diesel -80%, biodiesel-5 %, Ethanol-15%), to compare their performance against (D100) pure diesel. The alternative fuels were identified, and their properties were tested to analyse the fuel quality. All the experimental tests were conducted by a single cylinder Yanmar TF-120M diesel engine was used by varying the engine loads (low load, half load and full load) at constant speed of 2400 rpm and variable engine speeds (1200 rpm, 1800 rpm, 2100 rpm) at constant half load conditions. The discussion will focus on combustion characteristics, performance and emissions. The results show the alcohol blends of butanol and ethanol has promising impact especially in the emissions. From performance analysis the thermal efficiency had increased by 1.13%, while fuel consumption 1.86% for D80PB5BU15.The EGT also shown some impacts while using the alcohol blends. Furthermore, results have reported that the diesel engine has reduced the emission NOx reduced (8.02-36) %, CO reduced (16.6-40) % and CO2 reduced (8.02-36) % emissions under different ranging engine load and speed influence while using the butanol and ethanol alcohol blends at diesel bio diesel blending. So, it was found that the alcohol blends shown the promising result which can be positive impact both as an alternative fuel and the environmental aspect.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Mechanical Engineering
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDisertations
650 0 _aTheses
999 _aVIRTUA40
_c7816
_d7822
999 _aVTLSSORT0080*0200*0400*0900*1000*2450*2640*2641*3000*3360*3361*3370*3371*3380*3381*3470*5000*5020*5040*5200*6100*6500*6501*9992