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020 _aTHE0008405(Local)
_qhardback
040 _aUMP
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKKSA .R67 2019 r Thesis
100 0 _aRosshila Idris,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aDevelopment of a port-stream based equation oriented modelling of dividing wall column using mosaic /
_cRosshila Idris
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2019
264 4 _c© 2019
300 _axiv, 96 pages :
_billustrations (some color) ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
338 _acomputer disc
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
500 _aFaculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
502 _aThesis (Master of Science) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2019
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aDividing wall column (DWC) is considered as a complex non-standard distillation column. The different sections configurations within the DWC divided by the vertical wall inside the column increase the complexity of modelling DWC due to the existence of recycle loops or interconnecting streams. An equation-oriented (EO) approach is well suited to handle such problem compared to sequential modular (SM) approach which often leads to convergence problems. At a very basic level, the modelling approach of DWC needs to be reliable to be fully extended to other advanced applications such as process control and optimization. In this paper, a systematic modelling approach of steady-state DWC is presented which encompasses ports and stream unit connectivity that is admissible to EO process flowsheet using MOSAIC. MOSAIC is a new web-based modelling environment which is designed to minimize modelling efforts, minimizing programming efforts, and as a code generator for many programming languages. Such approach present sets of equation system which functionally like a unit operation, with a presence of ports and the existence of streams in connecting all equation systems together. Some adjustment on equations involved has been made accordingly to suit with the port and stream connectivity features particularly in interconnecting streams (liquid and vapour split). Through this approach, different sections of DWC can be combined as a single column in a flowsheet. To test the functionality of the proposed approach, a case study with two different experimental data set were considered which is the separation of methanol/ 1-propanol/ 1-butanol. Then the developed model is applied for the Fatty Acid (FA) fractionation to separate the light-cut (LC), middle-cut (MC), and heavy-cut (HC). Both models show good convergence with an acceptable error below than 10% which proves the validity of the model development.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering
_xDissertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDisertations
650 0 _aTheses
942 _2lcc
_cTHESIS