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020 _aTHE0008713(Local)
_qhardback
040 _aUMP
_beng
_cUMP
_erda
090 _aFKASA .A85 2019 r Bc.
100 0 _aNurul Atikah Shafika Jamil,
_eauthor.
245 1 4 _aThe durability properties of oil palm shell lightweight aggregate concrete containing coal bottom ASH /
_cNurul Atikah Shafika Jamil
264 1 _aKuantan, Pahang :
_bUMP,
_c2019
264 4 _c© 2019
300 _axii, 61 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c30 cm. +
_e1 CD-ROM
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
337 _acomputer
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
338 _acomputer disc
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
500 _aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
502 _aProject Paper (Bachelors of Civil Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2019
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references
520 3 _aOil palm shell (OPS) and coal bottom ash (CBA) is an industrial waste product. This waste material generated electricity from the burning of this waste for the purpose of their mill. The usage of CBA as partial sand replacement in the mixture of concrete can helped to reduce pollution to the environment. This research was to investigate the effect of usage CBA as partial sand replacement on durability properties of the OPS concrete. There were two types of the concrete mixture used which is OPS concrete with 100% river sand and OPS concrete containing CBA as partial sand replacement. Percentages of CBA as partial sand replacement for sand were 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. All the specimens undergo curing which was air curing until the time for testing. All specimens were being tested in terms of water absorption, porosity and acid resistance. OPS concrete with 10% of CBA as partial sand replacement had a lowest percentage of water absorption which is 1.305%. For porosity, OPS concrete with 10% of CBA as partial sand replacement had a lowest percentage which is 5.88%. And for acid resistance, OPS concrete with 10% of CBA as partial sand replacement had a lowest percentage which is 3.376%. Conclusion, the usage of suitable amount of CBA as partial sand replacement increase the durability of OPS concrete in terms of water absorption, porosity and acid resistance.
610 2 0 _aFaculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources
_xDisertations
650 0 _aUniversities and colleges
_xDisertations
650 0 _aTheses
942 _2lcc
_cPSM