MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
03094nam a22003497a 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20260121152804.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
t||||fs|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
260121t20252025my a|||fs|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010295 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FIST .Y86 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Yun Ning, Grace Ng, |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Effect of murashige and skoog medium strength and plant growth regulators on the growth of momordica cochinchinesis (gac fruit) / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Grace Ng Yun Ning |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
xiv, 86 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Applied Science in Industrial Biotechnology) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
Momordica cochinchinensis, or Gac fruit, is a tropical superfruit known for its high nutritional and medicinal value but faces cultivation challenges such as low seed viability, poor germination, and environmental stress. Tissue culture offers a solution by enabling controlled propagation of elite plants. This study aimed to improve sterilization and optimize growth media for better in vitro propagation. Sodium hypochlorite concentrations for surface sterilization, Murashige and Skoog medium strengths, and cytokinin concentrations were evaluated for their role in affecting shoot growth and proliferation. Best surface sterilization was under 15% NaOCl for 10 minutes where 0% contamination rate was achieved, ensuring aseptic explant preparation. Among the tested MS medium strengths, full, half, and quarter, full-strength MS provided the best results, with the highest number of shoots (6.33 ± 0.33), shoot length (1.80 ± 0.06 cm), and leaf formation (4.67 ± 0.67) after five weeks. The study also tested various BAP concentrations (0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, and 4.0 mg/L), with 4.0 mg/L showing the highest shoot proliferation (16.67 ± 0.88), shoot length (4.50 ± 0.17 cm), and leaf number (12.00 ± 1.15), emphasizing the importance of hormonal optimization. The results highlight the significance of optimizing sterilization methods and media formulations to improve Gac fruit tissue culture efficiency, providing a foundation for sustainable cultivation and commercial production. Statistical analysis using One-Way ANOVA (p ≤ 0.05) showed that MS strength significantly affected all growth parameters, while BAP concentration significantly influenced shoot length but had no significant effect on shoot and leaf numbers |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Industrial Sciences and Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Final Year Report |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/45601 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |