MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
03086ntm a2200349 i 4500 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
MY-KuUP |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20260713151544.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
t|||||r|||| 000 0 |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
ta |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
260713t20252025my a|||fr|||| 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0010720 (Local) |
| Qualifying information |
Hardback |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Original cataloging agency |
UMPSA |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
UMPSA |
| Description conventions |
rda |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
FTKKP .M363 2025 r Bc. |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Tham, Mao Chai, , , |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Acclimatization of activated sludge for effective removal of emerging pollutant / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Tham Mao Chai |
| 264 #1 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer |
UMPSA, |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
2025 |
| 264 #4 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE |
| Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice |
© 2025 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
55 pages : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations ; |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| Content type term |
text |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| Media type term |
unmediated |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
volume |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| Source |
rda |
| File type |
text file |
| Encoding format |
PDF |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
| General note |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
| Dissertation note |
Final Year Report (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering ) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah - 2025 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Include bibliographical reference |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
Antibiotics such as oxytetracycline (OTC) have acquired the status “emerging pollutant” and it had been found to accumulate in several environmental media. Activated sludge process with sequencing batch reactor (SBR) is a good method for oxytetracycline (OTC) removal due to its simple process structure, small footprint and cost-effectiveness. However, OTC has been shown to cause sludge toxicity by interrupting the nutrient removal process of microorganism. Hence, this study aims to acclimatize activated sludge for effective removal of OTC. The sludge sample was collected from Star Feedmills, Beranang, and the liquid portion was decanted and replaced with synthetic wastewater. The experiment was conducted in a sequencing batch reactor for 60 cycles (each cycle is 2 days) across four phases of gradually increasing OTC concentration at 0, 5, 10 and 15 mg/L. The mixed liquor suspended solid (MLSS), mixed liquor volatile suspended solid (MLVSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD) was measured by APHA standard methods while effluent OTC concentration was quantified spectrometrically with sodium molybdate via UV–Vis at 390 nm. For MLSS and MLVSS, the sludge concentration dropped slightly when it entered a new phase due to OTC toxicity, but it eventually regained its sludge concentration after a few cycles by adapting to the increased OTC concentration. The MLSS increased from 5360 mg/L to 7470 mg/L while MLVSS increased from 4160 mg/L to 6400 mg/L. There was no significant inhibitory effect of OTC on the COD removal efficiency. As for OTC removal, the sludge has shown improvement on its removal efficiency from 54.14 % to 78.28 % in phase 4. In short, the activated sludge was able to acclimatize against OTC, evidently by the increase in MLSS and decrease in effluent OTC concentration. |
| 610 20 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Universities and colleges |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Theses |
| General subdivision |
Dissertations |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/47602 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Final Year Report |