MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
02505ntm a2200265 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
|---|
| control field |
vtls000084884 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
KUKTEM |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
|---|
| control field |
20251117113235.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
|---|
| fixed length control field |
150115t2014 my a f m 000 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
|---|
| International Standard Book Number |
THE0004148(Local) |
| 039 #9 - LEVEL OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC CONTROL AND CODING DETAIL [OBSOLETE] |
|---|
| Level of rules in bibliographic description |
201905132133 |
| Level of effort used to assign nonsubject heading access points |
farhana |
| Level of effort used to assign subject headings |
201712061024 |
| Level of effort used to assign classification |
huda |
| -- |
201501151519 |
| -- |
fawwaz |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
UMP |
| 090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN) |
|---|
| Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) |
TP156.F6 A45 2014 r Bc. |
| 100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
|---|
| Personal name |
Siti Amirah Nal |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Heat transfer computation for crude oil flow along pipeline / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Siti Amirah Nal |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Kuantan, Pahang : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
UMP, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2014 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
x, 38 p. : |
| Other physical details |
ill. ; |
| Dimensions |
30 cm. + |
| Accompanying material |
1 CD-ROM |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE |
|---|
| General note |
Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering |
| 502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
|---|
| Dissertation note |
Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014 |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
|---|
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Bibliography : p. 36-38 |
| 520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
The waxes that present in most crude oils include n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, alkyl cyclic compounds and alkyl aromatic. The amount of wax contained in the crude oil sample varies. The deposition of the waxes is responsible for some of the issues may result in production shutdowns and others. The wax appearance temperature (WAT) is the temperature at which, on a cooling cycle, the crude oil first precipitates solid wax. The position of the Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of crude oil in pipeline was determined. From the temperature of surrounds, heat conduction and convection equation are used to determine the temperature of the crude oil inside the pipeline based from different depth. It was compared with Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from different Crude Oil. The Crude Oils are from South China Sea, Penara and Larut Malaysia, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela. All the calculation was used FORTRAN. The Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of every Crude Oil was identified. Result from the calculation showed that the depth of Wax Appearance Temperature in the pipeline for every crude oil from South China Sea, Penara, Larut, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela, Angola, Syria, Gabon, Tunisia and France are 1.20253km, 2.10420km, 1.65920km, 1.35587km, 1.80920km, 1.64920km, 1.19829km, 1.98920km, 1.65587km, 1.89920km, 2.26587km and 1.67253km respectively. The depth of Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from Tunisia is deepest compare to other origin of Crude Oil |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Pipes |
| General subdivision |
Hydrodynamics |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/18325/">http://ecollib.ump.edu.my/18325/</a> |
| Public note |
Access in library only |