Normal view MARC view ISBD view

Heat transfer computation for crude oil flow along pipeline / Siti Amirah Nal

By:

Siti Amirah Nal

Material type: Text

TextPublication details: Kuantan, Pahang : UMP, 2014Description: x, 38 p. : ill. ; 30 cm. + 1 CD-ROMISBN:

THE0004148(Local)

Subject(s):

Pipes -- Hydrodynamics

Online resources:

Access in library only

Dissertation note: Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014 Abstract: The waxes that present in most crude oils include n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, alkyl cyclic compounds and alkyl aromatic. The amount of wax contained in the crude oil sample varies. The deposition of the waxes is responsible for some of the issues may result in production shutdowns and others. The wax appearance temperature (WAT) is the temperature at which, on a cooling cycle, the crude oil first precipitates solid wax. The position of the Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of crude oil in pipeline was determined. From the temperature of surrounds, heat conduction and convection equation are used to determine the temperature of the crude oil inside the pipeline based from different depth. It was compared with Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from different Crude Oil. The Crude Oils are from South China Sea, Penara and Larut Malaysia, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela. All the calculation was used FORTRAN. The Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of every Crude Oil was identified. Result from the calculation showed that the depth of Wax Appearance Temperature in the pipeline for every crude oil from South China Sea, Penara, Larut, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela, Angola, Syria, Gabon, Tunisia and France are 1.20253km, 2.10420km, 1.65920km, 1.35587km, 1.80920km, 1.64920km, 1.19829km, 1.98920km, 1.65587km, 1.89920km, 2.26587km and 1.67253km respectively. The depth of Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from Tunisia is deepest compare to other origin of Crude Oil

Tags from this library: No tags from this library for this title. Log in to add tags.

Average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)

Holdings ( 2 )
Title notes ( 4 )

Holdings
Item type	Current library	Call number	Copy number	Status	Date due	Barcode
Final Year Report	UMPLIB GAMBANG	TP156.F6 A45 2014 r Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below))	1	Not for loan		0000091513
Final Year Report	UMPLIB GAMBANG	CD 8530 \| TP156.F6 A45 2014 r Bc. (Browse shelf(Opens below))	1	Not for loan		0000091514

Faculty of Chemical & Natural Resources Engineering

Project paper (Bachelor of Chemical Engineering) -- Universiti Malaysia Pahang – 2014

Bibliography : p. 36-38

The waxes that present in most crude oils include n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, alkyl cyclic compounds and alkyl aromatic. The amount of wax contained in the crude oil sample varies. The deposition of the waxes is responsible for some of the issues may result in production shutdowns and others. The wax appearance temperature (WAT) is the temperature at which, on a cooling cycle, the crude oil first precipitates solid wax. The position of the Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of crude oil in pipeline was determined. From the temperature of surrounds, heat conduction and convection equation are used to determine the temperature of the crude oil inside the pipeline based from different depth. It was compared with Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from different Crude Oil. The Crude Oils are from South China Sea, Penara and Larut Malaysia, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela. All the calculation was used FORTRAN. The Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) of every Crude Oil was identified. Result from the calculation showed that the depth of Wax Appearance Temperature in the pipeline for every crude oil from South China Sea, Penara, Larut, Algeria, Libya, Iran and Venezuela, Angola, Syria, Gabon, Tunisia and France are 1.20253km, 2.10420km, 1.65920km, 1.35587km, 1.80920km, 1.64920km, 1.19829km, 1.98920km, 1.65587km, 1.89920km, 2.26587km and 1.67253km respectively. The depth of Wax Appearance Temperature (WAT) from Tunisia is deepest compare to other origin of Crude Oil